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Humanin

HN, S14G-Humanin

Quick Stats
Studies 491
Trials 100
2024 pubmed

The development of an<i>in vitro</i>human hair follicle organoid with a complexity similar to that<i>in vivo</i>.

Marinho. Paulo Andr&#xe9; PA; Jeong. Gyusang G; Shin. Seung Hyun SH; Kim. Su Na SN; Choi. Hyeongwon H; Lee. Sung Hoon SH; Park. Byung Cheol BC; Hong. Yong Deog YD; Kim. Hyoung-June HJ; Park. Won-Seok WS

Key Findings

  • A 3‑D human hair follicle organoid was created using dermal papilla and epithelial cells
  • The organoid responds to known hair growth stimulators (ginseng) and inhibitors (TGF‑β1) like real hair
  • When transplanted into skin samples, the organoid can integrate and form hair‑bud structures

Practical Outcomes

  • There’s no actionable advice for biohackers or N=1 experimenters. The work is useful for drug screening in a lab setting, but it doesn’t translate into a protocol you can apply at home or in personal health optimization.

Summary

The study describes a new lab-grown hair follicle model that mimics real hair growth, but it doesn’t involve the peptide humanin or give any tips you can use for health, longevity, or performance. It’s mainly a technical tool for scientists studying hair loss.

Abstract

<i>In vitro</i>hair follicle (HF) models are currently limited to<i>ex vivo</i>HF organ cultures (HFOCs) or 2D models that are of low availability and do not reproduce the architecture or behavior of the hair, leading to poor screening systems. To resolve this issue, we developed a technology for the construction of a human<i>in vitro</i>hair construct based on the assemblage of different types of cells present in the hair organ. First, we demonstrated that epithelial cells, when isolated<i>in vitro</i>, have similar genetic signatures regardless of their dissection site, and their trichogenic potential is dependent on the culture conditions. Then, using cell aggregation techniques, 3D spheres of dermal papilla (DP) were constructed, and subsequently, epithelial cells were added, enabling the production and organization of keratins in hair, similar to what is seen<i>in vivo</i>. These reconstructed tissues resulted in the following hair compartments: K71 (inner root-sheath), K85 (matrix region), K75 (companion layer), and vimentin (DP). Furthermore, the new hair model was able to elongate similarly to<i>ex vivo</i>HFOC, resulting in a shaft-like shape several hundred micrometers in length. As expected, when the model was exposed to hair growth enhancers, such as ginseng extract, or inhibitors, such as TGF-B-1, significant effects similar to those<i>in vivo</i>were observed. Moreover, when transplanted into skin biopsies, the new constructs showed signs of integration and hair bud generation. Owing to its simplicity and scalability, this model fully enables high throughput screening of molecules, which allows understanding of the mechanism by which new actives treat hair loss, finding optimal concentrations, and determining the synergy and antagonism among different raw materials. Therefore, this model could be a starting point for applying regenerative medicine approaches to treat hair loss.

Study Information

Provider

pubmed

Year

2024

Date

2024-02-23T00:00:00.000Z

DOI

10.1088/1748-605x/ad2707