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Oxytocin

Pitocin, Syntocinon

A nonapeptide hormone that induces uterine contractions, milk ejection, and modulates social behaviors via oxytocin receptors.

Quick Stats
Studies 93
Trials 100
Formula C43H66N12O12S2
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Utility 1
pubmed Oct 22, 2025

Misoprostol Versus Oxytocin for Labor Induction in Term Prelabor Rupture of Membranes: A Systematic Review of Their Efficacy and Safety.

Hassan Abdalla. Mona Sidahmed MS; El Hassan Hamid. Mohamed Hamid MH; Mohamed Salih. Egbal Lutfi EL;...

The review compared two drugs, oxytocin and misoprostol, used to start labor when the water breaks at full term. Both work well and are safe, but oxytocin may speed delivery in some hospital settings, while misoprostol (especially as a sublingual tablet) might cut the chance of a C‑section and is easier to give outside a hospital. The choice depends on the patient and the clinical environment.

Utility 1
pubmed Oct 30, 2025

Maximum Oxytocin Dose and Uterine Rupture During Trial of Labor After Cesarean.

Bruno. Ann M AM; Allshouse. Amanda A AA; Metz. Torri D TD

This study looked at how much oxytocin is given to women trying to have a vaginal birth after a previous C‑section and whether higher doses raise the chance of the uterus tearing. It found that any oxytocin use, especially higher doses, was linked to more uterine ruptures, but it didn’t pinpoint a safe maximum dose. The findings mainly guide obstetric practice, not everyday health‑hacking or performance use of oxytocin.

Utility 1
pubmed Dec 2, 2025

Neural, appetite, and cardiometabolic markers in those with and without food addiction: A pilot fMRI study.

Pursey. Kirrilly M KM; Ng. Emily S ES; Skinner. Janelle J; Whatnall. Megan M; Leary. Mark M; Jeganat...

The study looked at people with and without food addiction and measured brain activity and blood hormones, including oxytocin. It found that those with food addiction needed more brain effort to stop themselves from reacting to junk‑food pictures, but their blood levels of oxytocin and other hormones were the same as people without food addiction.

Utility 1
pubmed Oct 24, 2025

Vitexin as a Potential Antidysmenorrheic Agent: Development of a ZIF-8-Based Immediate-Release System and Evaluation via In Vivo and In Silico Approaches.

de Alencar Filho. José Marcos Teixeira JMT; França. Ana Rita de Sousa ARS; da Silva. Luana...

Researchers made a new pill that mixes a natural compound called vitexin with a tiny metal‑organic framework (ZIF‑8) to help it dissolve faster. In mice, both the plain vitexin and the new mix reduced pain from a hormone‑induced cramps model, but the mix wasn’t better than the plain compound. Computer studies suggest vitexin might work by affecting an enzyme linked to menstrual pain.

Utility 1
pubmed Nov 20, 2025

A study protocol exploring synchrony between mother infant and therapist during shared reading with preterm infants in a neonatal unit.

Laure. Boissel B; Xavier. Benarous B; Charlotte. Mariana M; Daphné. Scoury S; Pascal. Corde C;...

The study plans to see if reading aloud to pre‑term babies helps mothers and infants sync up better, and whether this raises oxytocin and vasopressin levels. It’s a small, hospital‑based trial with 20 babies and their moms, measuring hormones, heart rates, behavior, and feelings during reading versus no‑reading periods.

Utility 1
pubmed Nov 19, 2025

Factors affecting success of vaginal delivery in nulliparous patients receiving magnesium sulfate during labor induction.

Lee. Daniel D; Negi. Masaru M; Mei. Jenny Y JY

In a large U.S. study of first‑time moms with severe preeclampsia who got magnesium sulfate during labor induction, about half delivered vaginally. Women who were younger, slimmer, further along in pregnancy, and had a higher Bishop’s score were more likely to have a vaginal birth. Using artificial rupture of membranes or giving oxytocin also raised the chances of vaginal delivery, and vaginal birth was linked to fewer bleeding problems and better newborn scores.

Utility 1
pubmed Sep 30, 2025

The efficacy and clinical significance of microsurgery on cognitive function, activities of daily living, and serum biomarkers in patients with glioma.

Chen. Yan Y; Ma. Zhanhu Z; Zhao. Dan D; Mi. Lei L; Sun. Xueshan X

A study compared tiny‑scale brain surgery (microsurgery) to regular craniotomy in 120 glioma patients. The microsurgery group had lower inflammation, higher natural oxytocin and other hormones, and better memory, language, and daily‑living abilities after surgery. However, this research is about cancer surgery, not a method you can use yourself, and oxytocin was just measured, not given as a treatment.

Utility 1
pubmed Nov 1, 2025

Peripartum Management and Labor Stage Duration in Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy: A Retrospective Study in a Single Center.

Zhu. Hao H; Wang. Bian B; Yu. Yi Y; Hu. Rong R; Gu. Weirong W

The study looked at how high blood pressure problems during pregnancy change the length of labor stages. Women with these conditions had a quicker first stage but slower later stages, and they needed more oxytocin to help labor. The findings mainly matter for doctors managing childbirth, not for everyday health hacks or performance tips.

Utility 1
pubmed Oct 31, 2025

A Combination of <i>Lacticaseibacillus paracasei</i> CECT 30660 and <i>Bifidobacterium longum</i> subsp. <i>infantis</i> CECT 7210 Cell-Free Supernatants Reduces LPS-Induced Preterm Birth and Systemic Inflammation in Pregnant Mice.

Quesada-V&#xe1;zquez. Sergio S; De Almagro Garc&#xed;a. Maria Cristina MC; Cifuentes-Orjuela. Gloria...

In a mouse study, liquid extracts from two specific gut bacteria lowered inflammation and cut the number of early births caused by a bacterial toxin, without changing the mothers' oxytocin levels. The extracts also stopped harmful bacteria from growing, showing anti‑infection potential.

Utility 1
pubmed Nov 17, 2025

Characterization of Perineuronal Nets in the Paraventricular Nucleus of the Hypothalamus and their Alteration in Neurogenic Hypertension.

Blanco. Ismary I; Chen. Sichu S; Yeo. Erin E; Reasonover. Samantha S; Santisteban. Monica M MM

Researchers mapped special brain structures called perineuronal nets (PNNs) in a part of the brain that controls blood pressure. They found that in male mice with a type of high blood pressure, these nets become more abundant, especially around certain neurons, which may make the brain area more excitable. Oxytocin‑related neurons showed some sex differences, but the study didn’t test oxytocin as a treatment.

Utility 1
pubmed Nov 19, 2025

Among patients undergoing induction who reach active phase, does prolonged latent phase matter?

Bromwich. Kira A KA; Hamm. Rebecca F RF; Levine. Lisa D LD; McCoy. Jennifer A JA

In women whose labor is started with oxytocin, a long early (latent) phase before reaching active labor raises the chance of a C‑section and both mother‑ and baby‑related complications, especially for first‑time mothers, though most still deliver vaginally.

Utility 1
pubmed Nov 25, 2025

[Effect of electroacupuncture on cannabinoid-related receptor CB2R and TRPV1 and spinal microglial polarization in rats with primary dysmenorrhea].

Xia. Fei-Yan FY; Liu. Yu Y; Zhong. Yan Y; He. Xi-Qin-Bing XQ; Yu. Yi-Lin YL; Li. Han-Lin HL; Zhang....

Scientists used oxytocin to make rats experience menstrual‑type pain, then treated them with electroacupuncture. The acupuncture lowered pain signs, reduced inflammation, and changed brain‑spine immune cells, likely by boosting the CB2 receptor and lowering the TRPV1 channel. This study shows a possible way to ease pain, but it’s an animal experiment and doesn’t give direct guidance for using oxytocin in people.

Utility 1
pubmed Nov 5, 2025

Stress-induced gene regulation in pregnant women: A systematic review and quantitative evidence synthesis.

W&#xf3;jtowicz-Marzec. Monika M; Berendt. Agnieszka Maria AM; Zarzycka. Danuta D; Bogucki. Jacek J;...

The study looked at how stress during pregnancy changes tiny chemical tags on DNA (called methylation) in both mothers and babies, especially in genes that control stress hormones and the oxytocin system. The changes are small, vary a lot depending on the tissue and timing, and there’s no clear pattern that can be used in everyday health hacks yet.

Utility 1
pubmed Nov 7, 2025

Artemisia argyi ethyl acetate fraction suppresses ovarian cancer progression via JUN/MAPK10 signaling: An integrated multi-omics investigation.

Liu. Yitian Y; Yu. Tianping T; Liu. Mengmeng M; Mo. Yasi Y; Zheng. Yanyu Y; Xu. Jiahui J; Song. Zhiy...

A study found that a plant extract from Artemisia argyi can slow down ovarian cancer cells in dishes and in mice, mainly by turning off certain cell‑growth signals (JUN/MAPK10) and affecting pathways that include oxytocin. However, the work is early‑stage, done in labs and animals, and doesn’t give any clear way for people to use oxytocin or the plant for health or performance benefits.

Utility 1
pubmed Dec 2, 2025

A Comparative Study of Carbetocin and Oxytocin in Placental Separation and Postpartum Hemorrhage Control Following Vaginal and Cesarean Deliveries.

Deshpande. Hemant H; Patel. Shivani S; Pojala. Ramya Priya RP; Dhediya. Radhika R; Saha. Sreshtha S

A study in India compared two drugs, carbetocin and oxytocin, used to help the uterus contract after birth. Carbetocin worked faster, reduced blood loss, and lowered the chance of heavy bleeding compared to oxytocin in both vaginal and C‑section deliveries.

Utility 1
pubmed Nov 5, 2025

Natural variation in the oxytocin receptor gene predicts social observation in female prairie voles.

Lee. Shang Lin Tommy SLT; Cao. Xinyuan Max XM; Agezo. Sena S; Boender. Arjen J AJ; Bowen. Caroline C...

A study in female prairie voles found that a natural genetic variation in the oxytocin receptor gene makes some females more likely to watch unfamiliar males from a distance during early social interactions. The version of the gene linked to higher receptor levels in a brain region called the nucleus accumbens caused this increased social observation. This suggests that tiny genetic differences can subtly shape how social cues are noticed before bonds form.

Utility 1
pubmed Nov 29, 2025

Epistemic trust as a window into the allostatic function of oxytocin: A synthesis of rodent and human studies.

Budniok. Samuel S; Bakermans-Kranenburg. Marian M; Bosmans. Guy G; van IJzendoorn. Marinus H MH

The study looked at whether giving oxytocin changes how much people (or rats) trust information from others. Across several experiments, oxytocin didn’t consistently boost this kind of trust, and results varied a lot depending on who was involved and the situation.

Utility 1
pubmed Nov 19, 2025

The regulation of paternal behaviour in the Mongolian gerbil (Meriones unguiculatus): The oxytocinergic system is activated by T, E<sub>2</sub> and DHT.

Romero-Morales. Luis L; Rojas-de la O. Nicole N; L&#xf3;pez-Serrano. Daniela D; Garc&#xed;a-Saucedo....

In male Mongolian gerbils, giving testosterone, estradiol, or dihydrotestosterone turned aggressive dads into caring ones. The hormones boosted oxytocin and its receptor in brain areas linked to parenting, suggesting the oxytocin system helps mediate this behavior change.

Utility 1
pubmed Nov 28, 2025

Elevated oxytocin levels and oxytocin receptor gene expression in female-to-male transgender individuals.

Dastorani. Majid M; Shahini. Najmeh N; Livani. Amirreza A; Saghaeian Jazi. Marie M; Asadi. Jahanbakh...

The study found that people assigned female at birth who transition to male have higher blood levels of oxytocin and, when they also self‑inject testosterone, higher expression of the oxytocin receptor gene compared to cisgender women. This is the first report linking oxytocin biology to gender dysphoria, but it doesn’t tell us how to use oxytocin for health or performance.