[Optimization of the treatment of anxiety disorders with selank].
Medvedev. V E VE; Tereshchenko. O N ON; Kost. N V NV; Ter-Israelyan. A Yu AY; Gushanskaya. E V EV; Chobanu. I K IK; Sokolov. O Yu OY; Myasoedov. N F NF
Key Findings
- Combined selank + phenazepam improved HDRS scores sooner than phenazepam alone
- Selank reduced a range of phenazepam‑related side‑effects (cognitive, sedative, sexual, orthostatic)
- Patients on the combo reported better quality‑of‑life scores (SF‑36)
Practical Outcomes
- For self‑experimenters using benzodiazepines for anxiety, adding selank may allow lower doses or smoother withdrawal by lessening sedation and cognitive fog. The data are from a modest clinical trial, so start with low selank doses and monitor effects closely. More research is needed before making it a standard protocol.
Summary
Adding the peptide selank to a benzodiazepine (phenazepam) helped patients with anxiety feel better faster and cut down on common side‑effects like memory problems, drowsiness, and sexual issues, which also boosted overall quality of life.
Abstract
To compare the efficacy and tolerability of monotherapy with phenazepam to complex treatment with the peptide preparation selank and phenazepam in patients with anxiety disorders. Authors explored the anxiolytic effect and tolerability of monotherapy with phenazepam (30 patients) and complex treatment with selank and phenazepam (40 patients) in anxiety-phobic, hypochondriac and somatoform disorders (ICD-10 items F40.2-9, F41.1-9, F45.0-2). Therapeutic effect was assessed clinically and with HDRS, CGI and Spilberger scales. Tolerability was evaluated using the UKU scale. Stroop test and verbal fluency test were used. Quality of life was assessed with the SF-36. The positive effect of phenazepam was achieved earlier in the optimization of treatment with selank on HDRS. The combined treatment decreased the level of undesirable side-effects of phenazepam (attention and memory impairment, asthenia, sedation, increase in sleep duration, sexual disturbances, emotional indifference and orthostatism) during the course of treatment and after the tranquilizer withdrawal. Taken together, the therapeutic efficacy and reduction of side-effects had a positive impact on the quality-of-life of the patients treated with selank as add-on to phenazepam. The results extend therapeutic possibilities of treatment of anxietyspectrum disorders with the combination of benzodiazepine tranquilizers and selank.
Study Information
pubmed
2015
2015-06-01T00:00:00.000Z
10.17116/jnevro20151156133-40
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