Shaping and enforcing coordination spheres: probing the ability of tripodal ligands to favour trigonal prismatic geometry.
Knight. James C JC; Amoroso. Angelo J AJ; Edwards. Peter G PG; Singh. Neha N; Ward. Benjamin D BD
Key Findings
- Two new tripodal ligands were synthesized, each containing one or two bipyridyl arms.
- The ligands can form metal complexes that are more octahedral than expected, but in some cases they enforce a trigonal prismatic geometry.
- The ability to enforce trigonal prismatic geometry depends on the metal ion; Mn(II) and Cd(II) complexes showed near‑TP shapes, while others (Co, Ni, Fe) favored octahedral shapes.
Practical Outcomes
- There are no actionable insights for longevity, metabolic health, body composition, or performance. The findings are relevant only to inorganic chemistry research and have no direct implications for self‑directed health optimization or selank use.
Summary
This paper looks at how certain three‑armed chemical molecules (tripodal ligands) bind to metal ions and what shapes the resulting metal‑ligand complexes take. It’s a pure chemistry study and does not discuss selank or any health‑related effects.
Abstract
We report two tripodal frameworks, mono(2,2'-bipyrid-6-yl)bis(2-pyridyl)methanol () and bis(2,2'-bipyrid-6-yl)mono(2-pyridyl)methanol () which have one and two bipyridyl arms, respectively. Both ligands form complexes with the first row transition metals. Both ligands appear to overcome the steric strain involved in twisting the ligand to produce an octahedral complex and the solid state structures in general show more octahedral character than complexes of the related ligand, tris(2,2'-bipyrid-6-yl)methanol (). Continuous Shape Mapping (CShM) calculations based on crystallographic data reveal that is incapable of enforcing a trigonal prismatic (TP) co-ordination geometry in the solid state, surprisingly even upon co-ordination to metals with no stereochemical preference such as cadmium (S(TP) = 7.15 and S(Oh) = 3.95). However, ligand clearly maintains an ability to enforce a trigonal prismatic conformation which is demonstrated in the crystal structures of the Mn(II) and Cd(II) complexes (S(TP) = 0.75 and 1.09, respectively). While maintains near-TP configurations in the presence of metal ions with strong octahedral preferences, distorts towards predominantly octahedral co-ordination geometries, increasing in the order Co(II) < Ni(II) < Fe(II) and no trigonal prismatic structures.
Study Information
pubmed
2016
2016-06-28T00:00:00.000Z
10.1039/c6dt01165a
1
39