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Sermorelin

GHRH (1-29), GRF 1-29 NH2, Sermorelin acetate

Quick Stats
Studies 223
Trials 41
Score 3
1984 pubmed 44 citations

Growth hormone releasing factor: comparison of two analogues and demonstration of hypothalamic defect in growth hormone release after radiotherapy.

Grossman. A A; Lytras. N N; Savage. M O MO; Wass. J A JA; Coy. D H DH; Rees. L H LH; Jones. A E AE; Besser. G M GM

Key Findings

  • The 1‑29 GHRF analogue (sermorelin) triggers a GH response similar to the full‑length 1‑40 peptide in normal subjects.
  • In patients with GH deficiency after hypothalamic‑pituitary radiation, both 1‑29 and 1‑40 still raise GH levels.
  • The short analogue can be used to assess the readily releasable GH pool, implying radiation‑induced GH loss may stem from lack of endogenous GHRF.

Practical Outcomes

  • A 200 µg subcutaneous dose of sermorelin can produce an acute GH surge, making it a practical tool for self‑testing GH reserve or short‑term GH boosting. It supports using the shorter peptide in DIY protocols, but the evidence is limited to a small study, so users should start low, monitor effects, and not assume long‑term benefits.

Summary

This old study shows that the short version of growth‑hormone‑releasing factor (the peptide in sermorelin) works just as well as the longer natural form at raising growth hormone levels, both in healthy people and in patients who lost GH after brain radiation. It also suggests the short peptide can be used to test how much GH the pituitary can release. For DIY health enthusiasts, it confirms that a single 200 µg dose of sermorelin can give a measurable GH spike, but the data are from a tiny group and not a new breakthrough.

Abstract

Human pancreatic growth hormone releasing factor (hpGHRF(1-40] stimulates the release of growth hormone in normal subjects and some patients with growth hormone deficiency. A study comparing the shorter chain amidated analogue hpGHRF(1-29) with an equivalent dose of hpGHRF(1-40) in seven normal subjects showed no significant difference in growth hormone response between the two preparations. Six patients with prolactinomas were also tested; these patients had received megavoltage radiotherapy previously but had developed growth hormone deficiency as shown by insulin induced hypoglycaemia. In all six patients 200 micrograms hpGHRF(1-40) or hpGHRF(1-29)NH2 produced an increase in the serum growth hormone concentration. These data suggest that hpGHRF(1-29)NH2 may be useful for testing the readily releasable pool of growth hormone in the pituitary and that cases of hypothalamo-pituitary irradiation resulting in growth hormone deficiency may be due to failure of synthesis or delivery of endogenous GHRF from the hypothalamus to pituitary cells.

Study Information

Provider

pubmed

Year

1984

Date

1984-06-16T00:00:00.000Z

DOI

10.1136/bmj.288.6433.1785

Citations

44

References

19