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Thymosin-alpha-1

Thymalfasin, Zadaxin, Thymosin α1

Quick Stats
Studies 759
Trials 63
Completed PHASE3 INTERVENTIONAL NCT01178996

Thymosin Alpha-1 in Combination With Peg-Interferon Alfa- 2a and Ribavirin for the Therapy of Chronic Hepatitis C Nonresponsive to the Combination of IFN and Ribavirin.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov Updated Dec 15, 2025

Brief Summary

The purpose of the study was to determine safety and efficacy of 48 weeks treatment with Thymosin alpha 1 (Talpha1) in combination with pegylated interferon (PEGIFN) alpha2a and ribavirin (RBV) in adult patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) already treated with, and not responding to previous courses of PEGIFN alpha plus RBV combination therapy, in comparison with a concurrent group treated with PEG IFN alpha2a in combination with RBV and placebo.

Interventions

Name: Thymosin alpha 1
Type: BIOLOGICAL
Description: Thymosin alpha 1 (Zadaxin) 1.6 mg/day, two times weekly in the morning, by subcutaneous injection for 48 weeks.
Name: Ribavirin
Type: DRUG
Description: Ribavirin 1000 mg (\<75 kg) or 1200 mg (\>75 kg) daily with food divided in two doses orally for 48 weeks
Name: PEGinterferon alfa2a
Type: BIOLOGICAL
Description: 180 mcg, once weekly in the evening, by subcutaneous injection for 48 weeks
Name: Placebo
Type: DRUG
Description: Placebo

Primary Outcomes

Measure: Sustained Virological Response (SVR)
TimeFrame: Week 72
Description: The proportion of patients who were HCV RNA negative at the end of observation period.

Trial Information

NCT ID

NCT01178996

Status

Completed

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Phases

PHASE3

Sponsor

sigma-tau i.f.r. S.p.A.

Last Updated

December 15, 2025