Optimization of Dielectric Material Improves Ionization Capability and Mass Range of Dielectric Barrier Discharge Ionization Mass Spectrometry.
Guan. Xiaokang X; Wei. Chencheng C; Yan. Xiaowen X; Zenobi. Renato R
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Melanostatine-5, White 05
A synthetic nonapeptide that inhibits melanin synthesis by antagonizing the MC1R receptor, used in cosmetics for skin lightening and reducing hyperpigmentation.
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Topical
0.0001-5% in formulations
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How It Works: Nonapeptide-1 acts as a competitive antagonist to the melanocortin-1 receptor (MC1R), blocking α-MSH binding and thereby inhibiting melanin production in melanocytes.
Guan. Xiaokang X; Wei. Chencheng C; Yan. Xiaowen X; Zenobi. Renato R
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Huang. Zeng-Jin ZJ; Zhou. Xin-Hui XH; Wen. Wei-Qiu WQ; Huang. Ze-Ting ZT; Xuan....
Scientists made a tiny particle that holds a green‑tea compound (EGCG) and attaches it to a short peptide (nonapeptide‑1). This combo protects EGCG from breaking down, lets it release slowly, blocks UV light, and helps reduce skin pigment and DNA damage caused by sun exposure, making it a potentially stronger anti‑aging skin treatment.
Chen. Jiaoquan J; Li. Huaping H; Liang. Bihua B; Zhu. Huilan H
A lab study found that tea polyphenol extracts can lower UV‑induced skin darkening by cutting down melanin production and the activity of key pigment‑making proteins. The peptide nonapeptide‑1 was only used as a comparison and showed no clear benefit.