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Thymulin, Thymic Factor, Serum Thymic Factor, Facteur Thymique Serique
A synthetic thymic nonapeptide that modulates immune function by promoting T-cell differentiation and enhancing overall immunity.
Bakhidze. E V EV
A study gave the peptide thymalin to 35 women with endometrial cancer who were also getting hormone therapy and surgery. The researchers saw some improvement in immune cell numbers and a few tissue‑level changes, but the work was limited to cancer patients and didn’t show how thymalin could be used for general health or performance.
Govorin. N V NV; Stupina. O P OP
A study gave a thymus‑derived peptide called thymalin together with standard antipsychotic drugs to 36 people whose schizophrenia didn’t respond to usual treatment and who also had immune system problems. The combo helped many patients feel better, become more active, and have fewer drug side‑effects, and these improvements matched a return toward normal immune markers.
Khlystova. Z S ZS; Kalinina. I I II; Khavinson. V Kh VKh
The study simply shows that the peptide thymalin naturally appears in the thymus of human embryos and young children, being found in various parts of the gland as it develops. It doesn’t test any health effects or give dosing advice, so it’s mainly a basic science observation.
Kurbanov. T G TG; Kal'bieva. B M BM; Zakieva. G G GG
A small study looked at giving the peptide thymalin to kids with diabetes and said it helped their blood‑sugar‑related health measures, but it doesn’t give any details on how much was used or how it was given.
Akimov. G A GA; Golovkin. V I VI; Khavinson. V Kh VKh
The study examined how a myelin‑related peptide called thymalin interacts with hormone tests in people with multiple sclerosis and suggests that pairing it with arginine‑vasopressin might help balance the immune, endocrine, and nervous systems and possibly prevent disease flare‑ups.
Isaeva. M P MP; Budazhabon. G B GB; Kuznik. B I BI
Adding the peptide thymalin to standard psoriasis treatment helped bring immune and blood clotting measures back toward normal and made patients' skin symptoms better, but the study only looked at skin disease, not overall health or longevity.
Trekova. N A NA
The study showed that giving the peptide thymalin to baby rats whose mothers had brain inflammation helped keep their brain protein production normal and improved memory-like behavior, while giving it to normal baby rats only boosted memory without changing brain protein levels.
Stefani. A V AV; Mikhu. I Ia IIa; Khavkin. A I AI
The study looked at how a peptide called thymalin changes immune cells in the blood and gut of kids with stomach and intestine problems. They found three different ways the T‑cells reacted and created numbers to describe those reactions, but the work was done in a lab setting on sick children, not healthy adults.
Ivanova. L A LA
The study tested a mix of immune‑boosting peptides (thymalin and T‑activin) plus a steroid in people with long‑standing lung TB and found the combo helped their immune cells recover faster and cleared the bacteria sooner than standard care, shortening hospital stays.
Zaporozhan. V N VN; Khait. O V OV; Tumasyan. K P KP
A small study on 55 women with thickened uterine lining showed that adding the immune‑modulating peptide thymalin (called thymalinum) to a drug called norcolut, along with another agent, seemed to improve treatment results, but the research is limited to a specific gynecological condition.
Lutsik. B D BD
The study looked at how the immune system changes in people with severe meningococcal infection and shock, and suggested a mix of drugs—including a peptide called thymalin—to help regulate immunity. The authors say doses should be personalized and monitored with immune tests, but the work is focused on treating a life‑threatening infection, not everyday health or longevity.
Radchenko. V G VG; Mitrofanova. T I TI; Serebriakova. V I VI; Vinogradova. G L GL
In a study of 102 people with chronic liver disease, the peptide thymalin (used with activin) and the drug levamisole boosted immune cells and reduced harmful immune proteins, helping to calm liver inflammation.
Vdovichenko. Iu P IuP
The study looked at women who got a C‑section and found that changes in the uterus’s immune defenses happen before they show signs of infection. Adding the peptide thymalin along with an antibiotic inside the uterus seemed to help prevent the infection, but the findings are specific to post‑surgery patients.
Lukash. N V NV; Krutikov. S N SN; Ludan. V V VV; Brusilovskiĭ. A I AI
The study looked at how a peptide called thymalin affects immune cells in people with chronic hepatitis compared to healthy volunteers. It found that patients with the disease showed early signs of weaker immune cell activity, which could be spotted using a lab test called cytometry. The research doesn’t give clear guidance on using thymalin for health‑boosting in healthy people.
Potapov. Iu N IuN; Krutova. T V TV; Pashkova. V S VS; Khaleev. D V DV
A mouse experiment tested the peptide thymalin alongside chemotherapy drugs and found it changes how tumor cells divide, increasing some abnormal cell divisions. This suggests thymalin can affect chemotherapy effects, but the study is early‑stage, done in mice, and doesn’t give clear guidance for human use.
Delevskiĭ. Iu P IuP; Isaeva. E G EG
The study looked at 357 people with joint problems and found many immune system issues, suggesting they might need drugs that adjust immunity. Thymalin was listed as one of several possible agents, but the paper doesn’t give clear dosing or direct benefits for healthy people or performance goals.
Ashmarin. I P IP; Liapina. L A LA; Pastorova. V E VE; Kudriashov. B A BA
The study found that the peptide thymalin speeds up the formation of fibrin clots, meaning it may promote blood clotting, but it doesn’t show any clear health‑boosting benefits for longevity or performance.
Baumgart. J J; Zippel. D D
In a mouse study, older mice got many more lung tumors than young ones. Giving a strong immune‑suppressing drug made tumors even worse, while a viral‑mimic drug helped reduce them. The peptide thymalin didn’t change tumor spread at all, suggesting it isn’t useful for fighting cancer in this model.
Iakimenko-Vasiutina. E A EA
A study used a cold‑based therapy together with the peptide thymalin on women with a rare heart‑muscle disorder linked to hormonal issues and uterine growths. The combination appeared to improve heart‑related symptoms and boost immune system markers, but the research is very specific and doesn’t give clear dosing or broader health advice.
Samtsov. A V AV
The study looked at 28 people with skin sarcoidosis and tested several drugs, including the peptide thymalin. None of the immune‑boosting treatments, like thymalin, helped, and the best result came from mixing steroids with another drug, but the disease came back in about one‑fifth of patients within two years.