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Kisspeptin-10

KP-10, Metastin (45-54), Kisspeptin-10 (human), KiSS-1

Kisspeptin-10 is a decapeptide that activates the KISS1R receptor to stimulate GnRH release, regulating the reproductive hormone axis and fertility.

Quick Stats
Studies 877
Trials 47
Formula C63H83N17O14
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Utility 1
pubmed Sep 26, 2012

Negative fetal FSH/LH regulation in late pregnancy is associated with declined kisspeptin/KISS1R expression in the tuberal hypothalamus.

Guimiot. Fabien F; Chevrier. Lucie L; Dreux. Sophie S; Chevenne. Didier D; Caraty. Alain A; Delezoid...

The study shows that the hormone‑like peptide kisspeptin and its receptor appear in the fetal brain early in pregnancy and increase until about week 30, while the fetal blood levels of LH and FSH drop. After week 30, the release of LH and FSH becomes dependent on kisspeptin signaling. This reveals how the fetal reproductive hormone system is wired, but it doesn’t give any direct tips for adult health or performance.

Utility 1
pubmed Nov 7, 2012

KiSS-1 methylation and protein expression patterns contribute to diagnostic and prognostic assessments in tissue specimens for colorectal cancer.

Moya. Patricia P; Esteban. Sergio S; Fernandez-Suarez. Antonio A; Maestro. Marisa M; Morente. Manuel...

Researchers found that a gene called KiSS-1, which normally helps stop cancer spread, is often turned off in colon cancer because its DNA gets extra chemical tags (methylation). This silencing shows up in tissue samples and is linked to worse tumor grades, higher chances of recurrence, and lower survival rates. While the findings improve how doctors might diagnose or predict colon cancer outcomes, they don’t give direct advice on using kisspeptin‑10 for health or performance purposes.

Utility 1
pubmed Sep 16, 2011

Clinical significance of KISS1 protein expression for brain invasion and metastasis.

Ulasov. Ilya V IV; Kaverina. Natalya V NV; Pytel. Peter P; Thaci. Bart B; Liu. Feifei F; Hurst. Doug...

The study found that the protein KISS1, which can help stop cancer spread, is present more in early‑stage breast tumors than in tumors that have moved to the brain, and lower levels are linked to worse outcomes.

Utility 1
pubmed May 3, 2012

Kisspeptin-54 levels are increased in patients with colorectal cancer.

Canbay. Emel E; Ergen. Arzu A; Bugra. Dursun D; Yamaner. Sumer S; Eraltan. Ilhan Yaylim IY; Buyukunc...

The study found that people with colorectal cancer have higher levels of a protein called kisspeptin-54 in their blood compared to healthy people, and that higher levels are linked to cancer spreading to lymph nodes. However, this is just a diagnostic marker, not something you can take or change with lifestyle or supplements.

Utility 1
pubmed Apr 21, 2012

KISS-1 inhibits the proliferation and invasion of gastric carcinoma cells.

Li. Na N; Wang. Hong-Xing HX; Zhang. Jie J; Ye. Ya-Ping YP; He. Guo-Yang GY

Scientists put extra copies of the KISS-1 gene into stomach cancer cells and found the cells grew slower, were less able to invade, and formed smaller tumors in mice, likely because they made less of a protein called MMP‑9 that helps cancer spread.

Utility 1
pubmed Aug 7, 2014

KISS1 methylation and expression as predictors of disease progression in colorectal cancer patients.

Chen. Shao-Qin SQ; Chen. Zhi-Hua ZH; Lin. Su-Yong SY; Dai. Qi-Bao QB; Fu. Leng-Xi LX; Chen. Rui-Qing...

Researchers found that the gene for kisspeptin (KISS1) is often turned off in colon cancer because its DNA gets a chemical tag called methylation. When they used a drug that removes these tags, the gene turned back on and cancer cells moved less, hinting that the gene helps keep tumors from spreading.

Utility 1
pubmed Dec 30, 2011

DNA polymorphisms of the KiSS1 3' untranslated region interfere with the folding of a G-rich sequence into G-quadruplex.

Huijbregts. Lukas L; Roze. Catherine C; Bonafe. Giulia G; Houang. Muriel M; Le Bouc. Yves Y; Carel....

Scientists found that tiny DNA changes near the KISS1 gene can alter the shape of a special DNA structure called a G‑quadruplex, which in turn changes how much of the kisspeptin protein is made. This may affect when puberty starts, but it doesn’t tell us how to use kisspeptin‑10 as a supplement or therapy.

Utility 1
pubmed Jun 20, 2012

[Relationship among the expression of lymphatic vessel density, microvessel density, carcinoembryonic antigenic mRNA, KAI1, and Kiss-1, and prognosis in patients with non-small cell lung cancer].

Wang. Guowen G; Wang. Zuyi Z; Li. Chuankui C; Wang. Ping P; Chai. Damin D; Cheng. Zenong Z

The study looked at lung cancer patients and found that higher levels of certain markers, including the protein Kiss-1, were linked to how long patients survived, but Kiss-1 itself wasn’t a strong independent predictor of outcome.

Utility 1
pubmed May 4, 2011

KISS1 and KISS1R expression in the human and rat carotid body and superior cervical ganglion.

Porzionato. A A; Fenu. G G; Rucinski. M M; Macchi. V V; Montella. A A; Malendowicz. L K LK; De Caro....

Researchers found that the hormone kisspeptin and its receptor are present in the oxygen‑sensing cells of the carotid body and in sympathetic nerve cells, as well as in blood‑vessel lining cells, in both humans and rats. This suggests kisspeptin could influence how the body senses oxygen and controls blood flow, but the study doesn’t test any treatments or dosages.

Utility 1
pubmed Jun 12, 2014

Kisspeptin regulation of genes involved in cell invasion and angiogenesis in first trimester human trophoblast cells.

Francis. Víctor A VA; Abera. Aron B AB; Matjila. Mushi M; Millar. Robert P RP; Katz. Arieh A AA

The study shows that kisspeptin‑10 can slow down the movement and blood‑vessel‑forming ability of early‑pregnancy placental cells by turning off genes that help cells break through tissue. This effect is seen in lab‑grown human cells and involves the kisspeptin receptor and a signaling pathway called ERK1/2.

Utility 1
pubmed Oct 4, 2010

Sex steroid hormones do not enhance the direct stimulatory effect of kisspetin-10 on the secretion of growth hormone from bovine anterior pituitary cells.

Ezzat Ahmed. Ahmed A; Saito. Hayato H; Sawada. Tatsuru T; Yaegashi. Tomoyoshi T; Jin. Jin J; Sawai....

In simple terms, the study found that a short piece of the hormone kisspeptin (kisspeptin‑10) can make cow pituitary cells release growth hormone, but adding estrogen, progesterone, or testosterone doesn’t make this effect stronger. However, kisspeptin‑10 is much weaker at triggering growth hormone than the usual hormone‑releasing factor (GHRH). The work was done in isolated bovine cells, not in people.

Utility 1
pubmed Apr 23, 2012

Altered placental expression of kisspeptin and its receptor in pre-eclampsia.

Cartwright. Judith E JE; Williams. Paula Juliet PJ

The study looked at a protein called kisspeptin and its receptor in the placenta and found that in women with pre‑eclampsia, kisspeptin levels are lower while its receptor levels are higher, which may affect how the placenta develops.

Utility 1
pubmed 2013

Control of puberty: genetics, endocrinology, and environment.

Choi. Jin-Ho JH; Yoo. Han-Wook HW

This review explains that the start of puberty is controlled by a mix of genes, hormones, and environmental factors, with no single cause. It highlights that genetics and the environment both influence the brain’s release of hormones that trigger puberty, and that new genetic tools might help us understand these processes better.

Utility 1
pubmed Jul 5, 2012

Distribution of gene mutations associated with familial normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.

Gürbüz. Fatih F; Kotan. L Damla LD; Mengen. Eda E; Şıklar. Zeynep Z; Berbero&#...

This study looked at families where several members have a rare condition that stops puberty because the brain doesn’t release the right hormones. They found that about three‑quarters of these families have mutations in five specific genes, with two genes (GNRHR and TACR3) being the most common. Mutations in the kisspeptin gene (KISS1) and its receptor (KISS1R) were also seen, showing they play a role in starting puberty.

Utility 1
pubmed Jan 1, 2012

Q36R polymorphism of KiSS-1 gene in Brazilian head and neck cancer patients.

Ruiz. Mariângela Torreglosa MT; Galbiatti. Ana Lívia Silva AL; Pavarino. Erika Cristina EC...

Researchers checked a specific genetic variation (Q36R) in the kisspeptin gene among Brazilian head‑and‑neck cancer patients and healthy people. Overall, the variation wasn’t more common in cancer patients, but it showed up a bit more in those with pharyngeal cancer. The study doesn’t give any direct tips for using kisspeptin supplements or protocols for health or performance.

Utility 1
pubmed Jul 18, 2011

Epigenetic deregulation of TCF21 inhibits metastasis suppressor KISS1 in metastatic melanoma.

Arab. Khelifa K; Smith. Laura T LT; Gast. Andreas A; Weichenhan. Dieter D; Huang. Joseph Po-Hsien JP...

In aggressive skin cancer, a gene called TCF21 gets turned off by a chemical tag (DNA methylation). When TCF21 is off, it can’t boost another gene, KISS1, which makes a peptide (kisspeptin) that helps stop cancer spread. Turning TCF21 back on brings KISS1 levels up and makes the cancer cells move less.

Utility 1
pubmed Jan 31, 2011

GPR54 is a target for suppression of metastasis in endometrial cancer.

Kang. Hyun Sook HS; Baba. Tsukasa T; Mandai. Masaki M; Matsumura. Noriomi N; Hamanishi. Junzo J; Kha...

The study found that a small protein piece called kisspeptin-10 (also known as metastin-10) can help stop endometrial cancer cells from spreading, but only when the cancer cells have enough of its partner receptor, GPR54. Higher levels of GPR54 were linked to better survival, and drugs that turn on GPR54 might make kisspeptin-10 work better.

Utility 1
pubmed Jan 6, 2012

Clinical and biological significance of KISS1 expression in prostate cancer.

Wang. Honghe H; Jones. Jacqueline J; Turner. Timothy T; He. Qinghua P QP; Hardy. Shana S; Grizzle. W...

The study found that the protein KISS1, which can act like a brake on cancer spread, is present in high amounts in normal prostate tissue but drops in prostate cancers, especially the aggressive ones. Adding back the full KISS1 protein to prostate cancer cells made them more likely to die when detached (a process called anoikis) and less able to move and invade, and it even made them more sensitive to a chemotherapy drug. However, the research was done in lab cells, not in people, and it didn’t test any practical way to use kisspeptin‑10 as a supplement or therapy.

Utility 1
pubmed Oct 6, 2010

Kisspeptin-10 inhibits angiogenesis in human placental vessels ex vivo and endothelial cells in vitro.

Ramaesh. Thayalini T; Logie. James J JJ; Roseweir. Antonia K AK; Millar. Robert P RP; Walker. Brian...

Kisspein‑10, a short form of the hormone kisspeptin, was shown to block the growth of new blood vessels in human placental tissue and in cultured endothelial cells, without killing the cells but slowing their growth and movement. This effect was seen in lab experiments and depends on the amount used.